Southern Africa

Understanding and Challenging HIV Stigma: Toolkit for Action

Publisher: 
International HIV/AIDS Alliance
Author: 
Ross Kidd, Sue Clay, Chipo Chiiya, Mutale Chonta
Published Date: 
2007
Abstract: 
This toolkit originally evolved out of a two-year research project on stigma conducted in Zambia, Tanzania, and Ethiopia and was originally published in 2003. The toolkit contains over 100 participatory exercises which can be adapted to fit different groups and contexts. There are different sets of pictures which can help to identify stigma, discuss the rights of positive people and help to stimulate discussions around gender and sexuality and morality issues linked to stigma.

The toolkit was developed with the involvement of staff from more than 50 non-governmental (NGOs) from these countries. They shared stories and their experiences, developed exercises, and tested some of the tools. It is a collaborative work of International HIV/AIDS Alliance, International Center for Research on Women (ICRW), Academy for Educational Development (AED), and PACT Tanzania.

This revised edition (2007) builds on the original toolkit and includes experience of the Alliance's Regional Stigma Training Project. New modules now address stigma as it relates to ARV treatment, children, youth, and men who have sex with men.

Gender Budgeting

Theme summary: 

Gender budgeting is a method of examining a government budget to determine how it impacts on women and men, girls and boys of different social and economic (and racial) groups. (Winnie Byanyima MP, Uganda)

‘Gender-sensitive budgets’, ‘gender budgets’, and ‘women’s budgets’ refer to a variety of processes and tools aimed at facilitating an assessment of the gendered impacts of government budgets. In the evolution of these exercises, the focus has been on auditing government budgets for their impact on women and girls. This has meant that, to date, the term ‘women’s budget’ has gained widest use. Recently, however, these budget exercises have begun using gender as a category of analysis so the terminology ‘gender-sensitive budgets’ is increasingly being adopted. It is important to recognise that ’women’s budgets’ or ‘gender-sensitive budgets’ are not separate budgets for women, or for men. They are attempts to break down, or disaggregate, the government’s mainstream budget according to its impact on women and men, and different groups of women and men, with cognizance being given to the society’s underpinning gender relations. (Sharp, Rhonda: 1999)

This section of the Women'sNet website aims to give you an introduction to gender budgeting, and provides some links for more information.

Promoting Gender Equality In and Through the Media. A Southern African Case Study

Publisher: 
Division for the Advancement of Women (DAW) - United Nations
Author: 
Colleen Lowe Morna
Published Date: 
2002
Abstract: 
Women in ‘developing' nations are finding that whatever their gains in the traditional media, such as print and broadcasting, a lack of training opportunities in new technologies and difficulty in accessing expensive equipment increases marginalization of women in the new electronic media.
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